The Most Common Diagnosed Depression Disorders - 1387 Words

It’s normal to feel down in the dumps every so often but, if it affects daily life activities you may have depression. Depression is when a person is excessively sad, anxious, or apathetic for a certain amount of time. There are other symptoms to classify depression but the main ones would be a consent feeling of sadness and the thought of suicide or death. When depression is consumed by a person it may be difficult to revert them without the assistance of treatments such as: Anti-depressants, Psychotherapy, electric shock, interpersonal, psycho dynamic and cognitive behavioral. Major depression is one of the most common diagnosed depression disorders. This is led by a chemical change in the brain due to problems within your genetic†¦show more content†¦(Psych center, 2014) Bipolar disorder also described as manic depressive illness, in which the brain causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels and the ability to carry out day to day tasks. Bipolar disorde r comes with manic episodes that bring extreme happiness , extreme irritability, hyper activity, little to no sleep and racing thoughts. Which create the inability to enjoy normal pleasurable activities and all lead to the feeling of sadness, hopelessness and helplessness. (Grohol, 2014) Seasonal affective disorder is known to be common in the fall and ending in the spring but worsens in the winter. It usually occurs in response to the decrease of sunlight that is experienced with winters time change. Because of the lack of light you tend to upset your â€Å"Biological clock† which controls your sleep to wake pattern. Another problem that arises is your brain signals a hormonal chemical by the name of Serotonin which affects your mood. Even though all disorders are similar in some cases seasonal affective disorder goes away within the next time change when the daylight gets longer and comes back when the daylight gets shorter. Psychotic depression disorder which stems from se vere depression with some type of psychosis. Psychosis is a change in personality, distorted vision or a nonexistent sense towards reality. Similar to psychotic depression, which causes the constant feeling of delusions and hallucinations. People that

The representation of race in film Free Essays

Discuss the representation of race in any one of the movies discussed on the class. Do The Right Thing ( Spike Lee, 1989 ) Analyzing race in any modern-day movie, can be a challenge it its ain right, but none the less film has changed and how we refer cultural groups and, today more and more histrions from different civilizations are looking on our screens. InDo The right Thingrace is evident on the screen throughout the full movie as Spike Lee introduces us to a mixture of multiculturalism from Black-Americans, Caucasic Americans, Italian-Americans, Asian-Americans, the movie itself engages its audiences and inquire us inquiries about racial struggle. We will write a custom essay sample on The representation of race in film or any similar topic only for you Order Now The movie is set on the corner of a Bedford-Stuyvesant subdivision of Brooklyn, following the life of Mookie ( Spike Lee ) an intelligent immature black male, who is torn between sides, and that racial actions can take to a climatic minutes within the movie.Do the Right Thingne’er ties over to stereotypes, as its secret plan clearly and positively drives us through what mundane life and battles of a black-American in a racial environment. A ; apos ; It comes down to this: black people were stripped of our individualities when we were brought here, and it amp ; apos ; s been a pursuit since so to specify who we are amp ; apos ; ( Spike Lee ) fundamentally racial individuality is of import to the twenty-first century black American as is American independency. These together create a much stronger significance to the portraiture of American societies in Hollywood movies. Do The Right Thingis so powerful, with a batch of intending to it about racial purposes, was a challenge in itself to make, but what Spike Lee did, would intend you would hold to hold some kind of background history to make with multicultural vicinities, associating to the undermentioned narrative. Spike Lee A ; apos ; s a black manager, who was brought up in Brooklyn so he knew the Immigration and Naturalization Services and outs of the topographic point, being brought up in a black vicinity inspired him to make the movie, he wanted to demo and do people understand what it was like, conveying this multicultural vicinity to cinema. His options on race and socialism, are portrayed in the movie rather good and fluently, even to the bare oculus. What A ; apos ; s so cagey about this movie is that Spike Lee doesn A ; apos ; t travel in front and enervate any civilization, alternatively shows everyone for who they really are. Each character is represented in their ain manner, for illustration some characters have their ain personalities which clearly represent their civilization, such as the Italian – Americans who own a eating house called Sal A ; apos ; s pizza shop, the manner they dress and speak gives off a vibration, a typical Italian mobster back in the 1980 A ; apos ; s. The usage of voices and how each cultural group negotiations, subjects them and makes it easier to understand who amp ; apos ; s apart of who. We now come across to the other characters in the movie, each drives the narrative forward in their ain specific manner, and most if non all the chief characters have their ain alone portion in the movie which drives the narrative forward, come oning the movie and the tenseness constructing up around the country. Spike downwind represents race in about every histrion on screen apart from, The Local DJ ( Samuel L. Jackson ) and smiley, the local DJ seems to be slackly narrating the narrative as it unfolds in forepart of him, during the racial tenseness scenes we see the local DJ attempt to quiet and loosen up the state of affairs about as though he is contending for peace within the vicinity. We now move onto smiley and what seems to be the full movie, smiley is invariably looking to be showing himself without the usage of words, he wants to develop an individuality within the vicinity, due to his mental disablements he faces some challenges. smiley represents that everyone is different, but still has a topographic point to remain in this universe, Some people should merely larn to run into people for who they are, have some compassion as you ne’er know, they could be one of the nicest and intelligent people you will run into. that was spike Lee A ; apos ; s purpose on b ehalf of the character smiley, he tries to demo us the audience and the world/media, that everyone can be equal, it amp ; apos ; s merely takes attempt in socializing with the environing people. Lee shown this inDo The Right Thing basedaround racial tensenesss and force, which can be proved a challenge as smiley portrays in the movie, as he isn A ; apos ; t aloud to voice his sentiments in a mode he would wish excessively. This movie clearly understands racial civilizations and tensenesss from all sides of the cultural groups.Do The Right Thingoffers us the spectator to inquire a figure of inquiries about race and political relations which Spike Lee had created within the narrative is defined by a race, and clearly shows us who and what cultural group they are with. This is one of the grounds why Do the Right Thing is still such a powerful movie. The inquiries it raises, while still powerful, besides still eludes us to the narrative about them intending of the movie is. another inquiry which is overlooked is, is at that place a black aesthetic? Spike Lee uses the mise en scene to depict and truly demo what an ghettoised black vicinity, set in Brooklyn. he sets this by utilizing exact vesture and prompts of a typical Brooklyn street, from what he remembers from his yesteryear, he brought into this movie, making the right ambiance for the audience, Lee A ; apos ; s movie besides tries to accomplish dema nding/repeating political consciousness which is to state he doesn amp ; apos ; t merely convey up political subjects but dares to take place. A ; apos ; Fight the Power A ; apos ; was the first vocal to be played in the movie, Spike Lee had this playing in the beginning shootings, with a adult female dancing deeply and sharply to it, utilizing this technique spike Lee is boding what will be played through the movie, force, Frustration, music, all this is shown under one vocal A ; apos ; Fight The Power A ; apos ; , it gives off negative vibraphones about what the movie holds, and the vocal A ; apos ; Fight The Power A ; apos ; A ; apos ; Well, possibly we should halt stressing the negative, possibly we should stress the positive. Why can amp ; apos ; t we fight for power, instead than contend the power A ; apos ; this can be supported by this quotation mark ( Burton B. Roberts, administrative justice of the State Supreme Court in the Bronx, New York Times A ; apos ; Do The Right Thing A ; apos ; Page 2 ) fundamentally sketching why we as group our contending amongst ourselves why non battle for what we think is right, and that everyone should be treated the same. Do The Right Thingfoliages us oppugning the facts based around ethnics groups, racial tensenesss and how we live together as a society. in Do the right Thing you it is impossible to pull specific decisions /about what was and wasn A ; apos ; t the right thing to make. Spike Lee puts together a movie conflicting to political orientations from Malcolm X and martin Luther male monarch, clashing both facets of peace and force into one movie. this movie went into such item about a delicate topic demoing us the spectator different facets of the twenty-four hours in and outs of a immature black American. Spike Lee wanted to make such a enlightening movie about race, yet do it in a elusive manner. Spike Lee shown us what was right and incorrect, and how racial tenseness can construct up to make and even bigger narrative. . Bibliography A ; apos ; It comes down to this: black people were stripped of our individualities when we were brought here, and it amp ; apos ; s been a pursuit since so to specify who we are amp ; apos ; ( Spike Lee ) Burton B. Roberts, ( July 1989 ) administrative justice of the State Supreme Court in the Bronx, New York Times ( July 1989 ) A ; apos ; Do The Right Thing A ; apos ; Page 2 How to cite The representation of race in film, Essay examples

Room 101 free essay sample

The Royal Family What? But you can’t get rid of them, they’re the royal family! Its old English tradition and brings tourism! How can we NOT have a royal family?! Well, just think, what do they actually do? They lead lives of luxury and privilege, go to the best schools have wonderful childhoods. But why them, why the royal family? They did nothing to earn it, they were just lucky enough to be born into that family. They represent the outdated notion of class an aristocracy which to me means nothing more than keeping success within a group of people just because they happened to be born into it. Secondly I don’t like the way they act. They act like they are successes and deserve respect when in fact; their air of superiority is not derived from success, but from being stuck up their own bottoms because they were fortunate enough to be born into that family! Then educationally most of them are pretty average considering the schools they went to. We will write a custom essay sample on Room 101 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For example Prince Harry scraped a B in history and D in geography after going to Eton. Let’s face it, if he lived in the real world he would probably be stacking shelves instead of being an army officer. They are not good role models either, throwing lavish parties when the economy is in turmoil and Prince Harrys recent Las Vegas scandal†¦well, it wasn’t his finest moment. This isnt out of jealousy, even if I was rich, Id still dislike them because their air of superiority isnt to do with them being rich but instead, ‘titled. So I hope you will agree that the royal family is pointless in this modern time. Hand dryers you know the sort, the ones that don’t work, the ones that are just pointless in every way! What’s wrong with paper towels They are more hygienic anyway as they are not blowing out the old bacteria, collected over the years They are so much easier and don’t take half an hour to dry your hands!!

Narrative Response Essay Essays - Homeschooling, Teacher, Education

Narrative Response Essay One way that I can relate to Emmerson's teaching of individualism is dealing with standardized teaching in K-12 schools, and how it affected myself as well as my fellow students and how we were treated like numbers instead of people as well as just another problem that the teache r s had to deal with 5 times a week , 6 hours a day. Because of this, students were not taught in detail and the number of graduates decreased and the number of students increased from the lack of course knowledge. Standardized testing is said to be the best way for students to learn and develop, but the people in which it effects say otherwise. In my experiences, there were two groups of students in the school, the first that was placed in AP classes and the second which were put in "regular" classes, the kids who were placed in the AP program got good grades and were taught how someone expects students should be taught in high school courses. Then there was my group , the average student where the teachers didn't care about the students and simply gave us busy work and said good luck! This style of "teaching" caused many students grades to go down including mine. So, from there I decided that it would be on me to find a way to be able to be successful in my classes with some outside help that wasn't from the school district. When my parents saw that my grades had gone down during the course of only a few weeks they started to ask questions and I told them in ful l what was going on . Together we developed a plan on how to combat this problem s tarting with going to the teachers and asking about their syllabus and how they run the class . My parents asked the teachers about their syllabus but it seemed that only two of my teachers even knew of the concept of a syllabus and those were the classes in which I had been doing good in. we then proceeded to make appointments and talk with the rest of my teachers where we kept running into the same problem over and over again , T he lack of a syllabus. The teachers plan was simply to put out the required information that they needed to cover in the semester and nothing more but they didn't exactly know how they were going to do it but were confident that they could do it. After my parents and I went through about seven different parent teacher conferences which had the same outcome we decided to go on e step higher and request to talk with the principle of the school who in the end never agreed to have a conference with us which frustrated my parents even more. This is when we decided that it would be in my best intentions to just start doing things on my own and stop trying to follow the teachers and proceed to find my own way of learning which had ended up being as simple as going page by page in the text books from the class , instead of trying to learn from listening to the class lectures si nce they were confusing to begin with. This lead to me getting to know the course better since I was studying material that should be essential to the course but was not required to be taught. Having to read and teach myself how to do the work was a big hassle and took up a huge amount of my free time, but was well worth it in the end allowing for me to raise my grades to pass all my classes as well as help with understanding how to complete various assignments in which the other stu dents found themselves lost in . This process continued for many months until I said enough! And recommended to my par ents that I switch to homeschool instead because I was teaching myself anyways and homeschool would allow for me to be in a better learning environment and I didn't have many friends to begin with at the

Salmonella Essays - Waterborne Diseases, Free Essays, Term Papers

Salmonella Essays - Waterborne Diseases, Free Essays, Term Papers Salmonella is a bacteria that can cause food-borne infection called Salmonellosis. Symptoms include sudden onset of fever, headache, diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea and sometimes vomiting. Salmonella, the name of a group of bacteria, is one of the most common causes of food poisoning, symptoms last 4-7 days and most people get better without treatment. But, Salmonella can cause more serious illness in older adults, infants, and persons with chronic diseases. Salmonella is killed by cooking and pasteurization. Salmonella is a bacteria that makes people sick. It was discovered by an American scientist named Dr. Salmon, and has been known to cause illness for over 125 years.Most people infected with Salmonella develop diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps between 12 and 72 hours after infection. The illness usually lasts 4 to 7 days, and most individuals recover without treatment. In some cases, diarrhea may be so severe that the patient needs to be hospitalized. In these patients, the Salmonella infection may spread from the intestines to the blood stream, and then to other body sites. In these cases, Salmonella can cause death unless the person is treated promptly with antibiotics. The elderly, infants, and those with impaired immune systems are more likely to have a severe illness ################################################################################### The above green and blue one is same choose either one cause I feel 2nd one is better but longer thats why leave both. ############################################################### Outbreaks have been caused by inadequately cooked poultry and poultry products, uncooked or lightly cooked foods containing egg and egg products, raw milk and dairy products including dried milk. Foods have been contaminated with feces from infected food handlers. Salmonella infections have been caused by foods such as meat and poultry products processed or prepared with contaminated utensils or on contaminated work surfaces. Salmonella outbreaks have also been linked to raw fruits and vegetables (including sprouts) and unpasteurized milk and milk products such as raw milk cheese. Contaminated water supplies can also cause salmonella infections. Fecal-oral transmission may be the cause when diarrhea is present in infants. Out of the thousands of types of Salmonella bacteria, only about twelve make people ill, usually with gastroenteritis. A smaller number cause typhoid fever, which can be a very serious and potentially fatal disease, especially in developing countries. A sign is something the doctor can see or touch, such as a rash, while a symptom is something the patient feels, such as dizziness or headache. Salmonella-induced Gastroenteritis signs and symptoms: Stomach cramps, Bloody stools, Chills, Diarrhea, Fever, Headache, Muscle pains, Nausea, Vomiting Salmonella-induced Typhoid fever signs and symptoms: People who live in developed countries most commonly become infected when they travel abroad. The incubation period - time between becoming infected and symptoms appearing - is usually between 7 to 14 days. If Typhoid fever is left untreated symptoms develop over a course of four weeks, with additional symptoms appearing each week. The vast majority of patients respond rapidly to treatment and should not experience all the symptoms below if they receive treatment: Typhoid symptoms during week 1 A dull headache in the front of the head. A skin rash of pink spots. Abdominal pain. A progressive feeling of not being well. Constipation or diarrhea (constipation more likely with adults, diarrhea more likely with children). Mental confusion (delirium). Dry cough. A fever which usually rises to about 39-40c (103-104f) and settles there. Vomiting (more common in children). Additional typhoid symptoms during week 2 if left untreated: Swelling of the abdomen. Heart beat slows down. Additional typhoid symptoms during week 3 if left untreated: Weight loss. Loss of appetite. Exhaustion. Yellow-green watery diarrhea, which usually has a foul smell. Swelling of abdomen continues and becomes severe. Panting. Severe confusion, apathy, in some cases psychosis. 10%-15% of patients go on to develop the following life-threatening complications Internal bleeding. Rupturing or splitting of the bowel. Myocarditis (inflammation of the myocardium, the heart muscle). Multiple organ failure as the bacteria start releasing toxins. Persistent typhoid symptoms during and after week 4 If the patient receives treatment and the complications responded to treatment, he/she has a good chance of making a recovery. However, weight loss and exhaustion may persist for some months. ############################################################### The highlighted one take if you want ############################################################### Wash hands with warm soapy water for 20 seconds before and after handling poultry. Wash utensils, cutting boards, dishes, and countertops with hot soapy water after preparing each food item and before you go on to prepare

7 Essential Checks to Make Before Ditching Your Old Phone

7 Essential Checks to Make Before Ditching Your Old Phone It’s the season for the giving and receiving of gifts, and whether someone else has generously bought you a smartphone or you’ve decided to treat yourself, it’s time to bid farewell to your old handset and face the future with your new one. But wait—we’ve got a few checks you need to make first. we’re not going to cover the entire procedure of exchanging telephones here, and fortunately it’s a considerable measure less demanding than it used to be because of the reinforcement includes now incorporated with Android and iOS, and applications, for example, Google Photos. Rather we will hail seven things you won’t not have acknowledged you have to consider. Your two-factor codes Two-factor verification is a standout amongst the most essential and viable safety efforts you can set up on your different records, yet it means you’re depending on your telephone to produce codes to sign in to applications, for example, Gmail on new gadgets. Now and then codes get sent by means of SMS and here and there you require a validation application, yet in either case, ensure you’re not depending on your old telephone when you dispose of it. On account of SMS that implies swapping your SIM card or refreshing your portable number in your different record pages. For code-creating applications, check the directions inside the application and inside your records for points of interest of how to get everything moved to another telephone. Your chat histories With such a large number of moment emissaries doing the rounds now, it can be anything but difficult to neglect to take the majority of your discussions with you when you switch telephones (in the event that you need to that is—perhaps you’d rather begin with a fresh start). For some applications, as Facebook Messenger and Instagram Direct, everything basically returns when you sign into the significant application on your new telephone. For different applications, it’s not all that direct, so it’s worth twofold checking. In WhatsApp, for instance, you have to go to Chats and Chat reinforcement from the Settings passage in the application menu. Instant messages can be somewhat baffling to spare and reestablish. On iOS, They’re incorporated into the iCloud or iTunes reinforcement you should’ve set up; on Android, pretty much the best application we’ve found for the activity is SMS Backup+. In case you’re exchanging amongst Androi d and iOS, you can trade your writings to protect them for descendants, yet you there’s no real way to stack them move down on your new telephone. Your browser data You probably don’t give much thought to the stuff you’ve been doing in your browser on your smartphone—your new phone will come with one preinstalled, and installing third-party ones is straightforward—but you might just want to double-check that you are taking with you everything you need. For Android that includes files you might have downloaded to your device, which you can look up by loading up the Settings app then tapping Storage, Files, and Download(or by using the third-party file manager of your choice). Browsers on iOS can’t directly download files (except photos) to storage, so there’s nothing to worry about there. Make sure your browser is syncing all your data like passwords and browsing history too, if you want to bring this all up on your new phone: On Google Chrome find the Settings entry in the menu then tap your Google account at the top. On Firefox for mobile, again the sync and sign-in option is the top one on the Settings screen. Your local files Such an extensive amount our stuff sits in the cloud now thus numerous applications pull all that they require from the web that it’s anything but difficult to disregard the documents that may get left behind. Luckily both Android and iOS now incorporate restricted document chiefs of their own, however there’s no simple approach to check You’ve found everything before you wipe your telephone. On iOS, just tap the Files application, and on Android, go to Storage at that point Files from the Settings application. Search for envelopes made by applications that may not really be incorporated into reinforcements: Think about podcasts, for instance, or information spared by your wellness or rest following applications on your telephone. Photographs and recordings were presumably first at the forefront of your thoughts for what to exchange over to your new gadget, however is your photograph and video reinforcement device of decision finding everything? Consider screensh ots (on the off chance that you need them) and pictures sent to your moment errand person applications (on the off chance that you need them). Your gaming high scores With any favorable luck, the diversions you’re playing will shield your high scores and bring them back when you sign into similar applications on your new device, however this isn’t by and large the case, especially for entertainments that don’t use the structures gave by Apple and Google. All that you can really do in this condition is check with the fashioner or the diversion’s assistance pages to see what the situation is, and charge or extra your present progress and high scores if you need to. Again, you might be in a tight spot in the event that you’re trading among iOS and Android, and will probably need to buy the preoccupation again also, if it’s not free. A program like iExplorer ($39.99 for Mac or PC) or Helium (free for Android) may have the ability to help anyway it depends upon how the entertainment has been set up and how open its records are. The redirection planner may moreover have the ability to give you more information. Your registered devices Some applications, as Spotify and Google Play Music, put a farthest point on the quantity of gadgets you can use without a moment’s delay, or if nothing else download disconnected substance to on the double. Gone through the applications on your old telephone and check whether this could apply to anything you have. More often than not deactivating your old gadget won’t expect you to really have the gadget with you, however it’s smarter to be protected than too bad. In the event that you can sign out and uninstall the application at that point do as such. Truth be told, experiencing your applications one by one and uninstalling them is a decent method for checking you haven’t missed anything. Apple additionally prescribes you deregister iMessage in case you’re moving to an Android telephone to ensure you can get SMS and MMS messages on your new gadget. You would now be able to do this without your unique iPhone, yet the deactivation may be postponed. Your smart home controllers In case you’re utilizing your current telephone to deal with your shrewd home then you need to ensure control has been effectively exchanged to your new telephone before you discard your old one, else you could have your savvy lights driving you on a cheerful move each night with no real way to turn them off. Luckily, equipment creators realize that individuals change telephones every once in a while, and for the most part make the procedure entirely effortless, particularly in case you’re dealing with your gadgets through HomeKit or the Google Home application. Be that as it may, it’s as yet worth ensuring the pertinent applications are up and running on your new telephone while despite everything you approach similar settings on the old one. In case you’re confounded or something doesn’t exchange over appropriately, your best port of call is the producer

Chinese and Japanese Buddhist Calligraphy Essay

Chinese and Japanese Buddhist Calligraphy - Essay Example Geographical features, cultural traditions, and religious beliefs have influenced art in in Asian countries. Calligraphy or the art of writing characters, one of the most ubiquitous forms of art, was practiced and revered in the Chinese cultural sphere. However, it later got spread across other Asian countries like Japan, Taiwan, Korea, and Vietnam, influencing the sensibilities and styles of different calligraphies. The art of calligraphy encompasses a sense of aesthetic richness that is estimated to have spanned over four millennia. It originated from a region of diverse cultures, traditions, and beliefs, contributing much to the writing art of Asian countries, particularly China and Japan. Building on the tradition of calligraphy, Japanese and Chinese arts developed a distinct style that sets it apart from the Western art and paintings. Both Japanese and Chinese Calligraphy originated and developed primarily from the ancient writing system of China. The discussion compares and con trasts the origins, forms, and inscriptions of Japanese Buddhist Calligraphy and Chinese Buddhist Calligraphy. Thesis: The similarities in Japanese and Chinese Buddhist Calligraphy are primarily based on the Chinese writing system from which they both originated. However, the differences that developed between the calligraphy styles can be attributed to the symbols, inscriptions, language, and the manner in which it is composed.

Problems - questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Problems - questions - Assignment Example Being focused at advertising a product or a service, marketing is imperative in creating customer loyalty. Additionally, it ensures long term positive relationship between a product and a consumer. Two key companies that have succeeded based on their effective marketing strategies are Coca-Cola and Nokia. Through their extensive advertising strategies Coca-Cola and Nokia have emerged as world leaders in the soft drink and telecommunication industries respectively. Section B Question 1 Market segmentation entails dividing the wide target market into group of consumers who have similar requirements. After dividing the large target market into subsets, a company then provides products and services that meet the needs of their consumers. Consumers market can be segmented according to geographic aspects, psychographic factors, consumer’s behaviors, occasion as well as benefits derived from the products (Kotler, et al 56). Targeting involves focusing at a particular group of custome rs and adopting appropriate marketing strategies to sell products on the targeted group. Being part of the market mix, target market is vital in ensuring the success of any product. According to Kurtz there are seven major steps that marketers can adopt in segmenting their market as depicted by the flow chart below. Selecting target audience Identification of customer needs Adopting valuation approach that includes barriers to entry and accessing market Testing the segment Modifying market mix Positioning entails creating a strong image in the minds of targeted audience regarding the products of an organization. Earlier on positioning emulated the consumers marketing however with the growth in technology; companies have adopted Google and yahoo among other internet sites to enhance competitive positioning (Ries and Trout 39). Major aspects that companies should utilize to ensure effective positioning of their brands includes products quality, effective distribution, extensive promot ion, attractive and secured packaging as well as affordable prices. Just like segmentation, companies that are focused at effective positioning of their brands can adopt six steps as depicted by the flow chart below. Identifying key competitors Understanding positioning strategies adopted by competitors Documenting the current positioning strategy adopted by the company Comparing the company positioning strategies with those of the competitors Establishing positioning that is value based Establishing an appropriate positioning statement supported by proper communication Question 2 Strategic planning entails defining the direction that an organisation will follow and making of essential decision regarding allocation of resources to attain the objectives of a company. By understanding the current position of a company, it is possible to emulate an effective course of action that will ensure the success of a company. In most cases a strategic planning covers a period of 5 years. One of the major components of a strategic plan is vision. Vision depicts what the organization wants to be. Secondly, a strategic plan should indicate the mission of a company. Mission indicates the basic purpose of a firm and the strategies it emulates in order to achieve its vision. For example, the mission of Coca-Cola Company is to provide quality brands that refresh the whole world. Value is

Reserve Officers Training Corps Essay Example for Free

Reserve Officers Training Corps Essay a. Discuss how the mission and vision of the Mapua C.W.T.S. and R.O.T. C. objectives are respectively reflected in the C.W.T.S. and R.O.T.C. activities. The C.W.T.S. activities promote social awareness and civic consciousness by going to different communities and being aware of the situation of every family that is living there. It also promotes civic responsibility, since in those communities; the students will be on a hands-on application that involves project preparation, planning and implementation at the assigned adopted communities. The students were developed to be a productive member of the community and the students are trained to face responsibly their duties and obligations. They are also able to help the less fortunate and underprivileged people in the society through working with the community. While in the activities of R.O.T.C., the students are being trained, motivated, and organized for national defense preparedness. It will be discussed to the ROTC cadets the military concepts and field drills will be conducted as the practical application. They will be engaged in activities such as map reading and land navigation, basic signal communication, unit formations, basic weapons training and pre-marksmanship training that will develop their skills and capabilities to lead, move, survive and communicate. The cadets will also participate in activities such as the Foundation Day of the Institute, Intramuros Day, Blood Letting Activity, Tree Planting Program, Alay-Lakad and the conduct of routine flag raising and retreat activities that could inculcate in the youth the spirit of patriotism and nationalism, also in developing their vital role in nation-building. And, they will be engaged in activities related to livelihood and economic development that would develop their civic consciousness and good citizenship. b. Compare and contrast the activities of C.W.T.S. and R.O.T.C. The activities of C.W.T.S. and R.O.T.C. both promotes civic consciousness, civic responsibility and good citizenship for their activities involves going to different communities to help the unprivileged and economically poor people and activities related to livelihood and economic development. In the activities of C.W.T.S., the students are trained to be the leading experts in their chosen career while acknowledging their social obligation. The students are brought up to strive for the best in their field in the aim  that their skills and talents would contribute to the upliftment of the society‘s condition. The students’ empowerment will serve as a tool in the progress of their lives as well as those of others. While in R.O.T.C., some activities like the CTIS involves training in basic intelligence, map reading and land navigation, basic signal communication, unit formations, basic weapons training and pre-marksmanship training; in their Individual/Unit Training, it trains the cadets in visual tracking, military mountaineering and jungle base operations; in their Military Values Education the conduct of routine flag raising and retreat activities, weekly conferences, critique or after action review, orientation among the parents about the program; in their Military Livelihood Enhancement are activities related to livelihood. Generally, ROTC is designed to provide military training for preparation in national defense and CWTS is like a training ground for students in becoming a productive member of the society.

The Ultimate Fulfillment in Mans Fate by Andre Malraux Essay -- Mans

The Ultimate Fulfillment in Man's Fate  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Man's Fate, Andre Malraux examines the compelling forces that lead individuals to join a greater cause. Forced into a life of contempt, Ch'en portrays the man of action in the early phases of the Chinese Revolution.   He dedicates himself to the communist cause.   It is something greater than himself, a phenomenal concept that he has fused into.   It is something for which he will give his life.   How did this devotion come about?   A combination of his personality, his interior life, as well as society's influence, molded him into a terrorist. Ch'en is self-destructive; he is controlled by his religion of terrorism and his fascination with death.   He is representative of the dedicated soldier who begins as a "sacrificial priest" (4) and ends as a martyr.   After all, the ideologies of communism and terrorism were practically a religion to those involved in the revolution.    An examination of Ch'en's past gives us an idea of how he formed his beliefs, and fell into a state of isolation.   At an early age, his parents were murdered in the pillage of Kalagan.   In addition, at age twenty-four, his uncle was taken hostage and killed because he couldn't afford the ransom, and with no wife or children he was severed from any attachment to a family. He was practically brought up by pastor Smithson, representative of the thousands of Christians that were present in Shanghai, who gave him his Christian education.   However, "[a]s he was devoid of charity, a religious calling could lead him only to contemplation or the inner life; but he hated contemplation and would only have dreamt of an apostleship, for which precisely his absence of charity disqualified him" (64).  Ã‚   Thus, he was u... ...reams which take possession of us because we give them force, but which we can just as easily deny" (180).   This is further reinforced by Ch'en's idea that   "In the last hour I have felt nothing of what used to weigh on me" (192).   Ch'en is the terrorist for the insurrection. His faith had isolated himself from the world instead of submitting to it.   We have a personal need for connection, Ch'en is isolated until the end, when all differences are subsumed. Communism gives a sense of escaping isolation.   For under this ideology there is a personal connection and a feeling of equality.   It is the ultimate fulfillment to live his idea, and more importantly to die for his cause - a cause that is much greater than the individual.   In the end Ch'en becomes the bomb. Bibliography   Malraux, Andre.   Man's Fate:   La Condition Humaine. New York: Vintage Books.   1990

Financial Analysis of PepsiCo and Coca Cola

PepsiCo and Coca Cola are two major companies that manufacture beverages. They compete to be the number on manufacturer and distributor of beverages in the world. These two companies are very identifiable in this market and you know them as PepsiCo and Coca Cola. These two companies have undoubtedly dominated the markets worldwide that they both receive universal recognition for their different products. Although, there are many other manufacturers and distributors of beverages these two are the major competitors.Not only do they produce soda drinks, they also produce flavored water, spring water, and some energy drinks. PepsiCo, best known for Pepsi and Coca Cola best known for Coke have great marketing anddue to this they are able to target all income brackets. Their marketing and reasonable prices make iteasy for the people to buy their products in all income brackets. I will be examining both company’s income statements and balance sheets to disclose thefinancial condition of these companies in relation one to another.I will also perform vertical andhorizontal analysis from their annual report of financial data. There are a vast amount of manufacturers and distributors in this market, but Pepsi and Coca-Cola have managed to stay in the number one spot for a couple of decades. These two companies have not only dominated the market domestically they have dominated the worldwide market. They followed a plan that kept them above and beyond the market of soft drinks. They have overcome obstacles that allowed them to manufacture and distribute globally. (The Coca Cola Company, 2009).These companies compete with one another for the same customers. When one company comes up with a product the other company comes out with something very similar to it; this is called the â€Å"follow up strategy,† and while doing so they live the other companies behind dazed and confused, wondering what just happened. (www. PepsiCo. com, 2009). Being successful does not come without a price, both of this companies has had to deal with legal issues, precedents, and politics. These two companies are the best examples on how leadership is the power of influence.They design their product geared towards a certain taste and to appeal to a certain population and make look as though they are subjected to certain ethical and moral practices. Their influence in this market is so powerful that they drive out and shut down any other competitor in this market. I would like for you to keep in mind that all financial data of these companies are shown in millions so if you see a figure of 200 that means 200 million and if you see 5,000 it is in the billions. We will start with a vertical analysis of these companies. The vertical analysis comes from each company’s financial statements.The total assets for each company will be the starting point of this analysis. Coca Cola’s total assets in 2004 were $31,441 and its 2005 total assets were $29,427. Pep siCo’s total assets for 2004 were $27,987 and its total assets for 2005 were $31,727. (Weygandt, Kimmel, & Kieso, 2008). The total asset of each of the figures relates to items from each company’s balance sheet. The cost of sales for PepsiCo during 2004 was $12,674 yielding a ratio percentage of 45. 3% of total assets and for 2005 the cost of sales was $14,167 yielding a ratio percentage of 44. 7% of total assets.Coca-Cola’s cost of sales in 2004 was $7,674 yielding a ratio percentage of 24. 4% of total assets and in 2005it was $8,195 yielding a ratio percentage of 27. 8% of total assets. PepsiCo experienced a 5% increase within a one year span and Coca Cola experienced a 3. 4% increase during the same span. This does not mean that this increase is a positive analysis since the single figure does not reveal whether the increase is a positive measure. A higher cost of sales may not be offset by higher revenues matching or exceeding the increased cost. The next th ing we are going to look at is net income.Pepsi had in 2004 a net income of $4,212 and this yielded a ratio percentage of 15. 1% of total assets and in 2005 their net income was $4,078 yielding a ratio percentage of 13. 2% of their total assets. This is a 1. 9% decrease in their net income between 2004 and 2005 and they also show a decrease in the cost of sales during the same period. Coke on the other hand had a net income of $4,847 in 2004 yielding a ratio percentage of 15. 4% and in2005 their net income was $4,872 yielding a ratio of 16. 6% of their total assets. This shows and an increase of 1. 2% between 2004 and 2005.Although they experienced an increase it is not entirely an offset of their income overall, making this a negative indication for Coca Cola. Now the breakdown of each company’s consolidated balance sheets to compare current assets and current liabilities to their total assets for each year considered. Pepsi’s total current assets in 2004 were $8,639 which yields a ratio percentage of 30. 9% of total assets for that year. Pepsi’s total current assets in 2005 were $10,454 which yields a ratio percentage of 32. 9% of total assets. This shows a 2%increase in current assets.In contrast coca Cola current asset in 2004 were $12,281 yielding a ratio percentage of 39. 1% and in 2005 current asset were $10,250 yielding a ratio percentage of 34. 8%;which show a major decrease in their current assets. Although, there was a significant decrease in their current assets it was accompanied by a decrease in their current liabilities, which would be a positive indication for Coke instead of a negative one. Looking at the horizontal analysis of each company will give us more information. Horizontal analysis is also called â€Å"trend analysis† because of its ability to show financial data compared over a period of time.There are two different formulas that can be employed to teach this information. The first one uses the current yea r amount and subtracts from that the base year amount. The second formula divides the current year amount by the base year amount. The year 2004 is the base year for both companies in this analysis. Pepsi’s total current assets for 2004 were $8,639 and for 2005 were $10,454. In the first Pepsi had an increase of 121. 01% of total current assets; over their 2004 base year figure. The second formula yields a 21. 01% total current assets from the base year. Coke’s total assets in 2004 were$12,281 and $10,250 in 2005.As you can see Coke’s total current assets dropped between 2004 and2005 without performing the formulaic calculations. All the analysis shows that PepsiCo and Coca Cola both experienced lower net profits in 2005than in 2004. They showed an increased operation expenses which resulted in a lower net profit. Both has had a higher operating expense in 2005 than in 2004 and need to modify their operations to reduce their expenses so their profit margins can increase so they will not keep experiencing a decrease in profits. I have analyzed two well-known companies in this paper.These two companies are PepsiCo and Coca Cola. These two companies have been around for a long time and have stormed the market. We have seen in my vertical and horizontal analysis that their financial data reveals somewhat a different picture of each company’s financial status. Both companies have experienced a moment were they were not profitable and a moment when they were profitable. During this exercise made me realize that although these companies appear to be profitable the analyses showed that these two companies performance were very different from one another in the years 2004 and 2005

Letter to Parents for Child Care

Dear Parents and Guardians, I would like to start off by welcoming you in to our preschool program. The importance of this letter is to get you involved into the planning of activities the children will be doing and explaining the importance of how play impacts your child’s development. Play is the seed of learning in this age group. Between three years old to about seven years old children should be allowed to play most of their day uninterrupted due to the way the child is interacting with the activity they are doing.While your child is playing they are learning to over come many obstacles in their life what you might not see. The child at play is learning to work in groups with other children and getting along. They learn to share and respect each other. Playing is the highest level of learning a child can do, like writing is for adolescents. Take the children playing in the dramatic play area and playing restaurant, they are learning to listen to what each other wants as t hey ask for it. They are learning to share the food being made in the kitchen, and well was â€Å"eating† the food.They learn to listen by paying for their food and learning to wait their turn. They have to wait to be served as well as for their food. At the sensory table that children are playing with moon sand this week, only about four to about 5 children at a time can play there. They learn to take turns with the toys that are with the moon sand, as well as timings due to having to take turns with other children that would like to play in that same area but there just isn’t enough room. As teachers, teen teachers, babysitters, and parents we can learn so much from watching children play.You learn about the whole child and how you can assist that child. You can see what the child might need help in. If the child has problems talking with other children, you now know you need to work on that child’s speech. A child that doesn’t want to share now you kno w that they child isn’t around a lot of other children most of the time. You can learn everything about a child by just watching them play. You learn about where they come from by the way they interact with others, if they have other children in the family, and you learn how creative the child is. This helps teachers and assistances to much.This helps gage where the children are at developmentally and what areas they need to work on. Allowing children to play most of the day, they learn to problem solve, take turns, share, listen, interact with others and let out energy in a positive way. A child learns so much through play and there day would be arranged around the time they get to play. The child has a sense of control of what is going on in their life when they are at play. Playing shouldn’t be directed by parents or teachers. The time for the child’s imagination to rome free and learning to take place. Sincerely, Kaitlyn Brown, Daycare Director

Subaltern Studies Essay Example

Subaltern Studies Essay Example Subaltern Studies Essay Subaltern Studies Essay the icons of feminity.Thus, the new women confined to bear new responsibilities within the paradigm of spiritual qualities: sacrifice, benevolence, modesty, devotion, religiosity, etc and the nationalists sought to resolve the women’s question in accordance with the historical project. (Chatterjee 1990 c, p. 248) Under the new regime of power politics, the nationalists have advocated for women the honour of social responsibility’ that bound them to a new subordination –drained of their identity.The subaltern woman is one of the principal interests to Gayatri Chakravorthy Spivak, one of the world’s foremost literary theorists, feminists, translators and subaltern historians commenting on the approach of the Subaltern Studies group writes in her landmark essay Can the Subaltern Speak? †¦between patriarchy and imperialism, subject-constitution and object-formation, the figure of woman disappears, not into a pristine nothingness, but into a violent shut tling which is displaced figuration of the third-world woman caught between tradition and modernization. (Spivak 1988 b, p. 06) Spivak emphasizes that both as object of colonialist historiography and as subject of insurgency, the ideological construction of gender keeps the male dominant and female in shadow. It is therefore clearly perceptible that women are subjected to double colonization’ that is, in the first instance in the domestic sphere, this has to increasing companionship being made between patriarchy of colonial power. This has led to increasing companionship being made between patriarchy and colonialism. It is the key of the contention for female Emancipationseems to disappear from public agenda.In this matrix, it would not be inappropriate to say that the issue of the subalterns within the framework of women and the discarded segments of society calls the third world Marxists, feminists and deconstructionists to analyze diverse kind of tragic predicaments of the people. The geopolitical, economic, historical, political and social maps of the highly backward Indians of the rural and urban regions guided by their consciousness make us alert to recurring famine, drought, starvation, malnutrition, disease, superstitious belief, bonded slavery, sexual xploitation and humiliation as the by-product of elite society. Bibliography Bahl, Vinay. Relevance or (Irrelevance)Of Subaltern Studies, Economic and Political Weekly, vol. 32, Print. 1997 Chatterjee, Partha. The Nation and its Peasants, The Nation and Its Fragments. Delhi: Oxford University Press. Print. 1994 Das, Veena. Subaltern as Perspective Subaltern Studies VI:Writing in South Asian History And Society, ed. Ranajit Guha New York Columbia University Press. print1988

The strategic plan for my future vision Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

The strategic plan for my future vision - Essay Example Social assessment shows that my social domain has been steady till present. In the future Scenario 1 shows possibilities of it increasing with events such as marriage and children whereas Scenario 2 shows that it may remain steady if no such events occur. 13 The diagram above displays my transportation domain which has gradually increased over time. Scenario 1 shows possibility of it increasing further if my goals are met, where as Scenario 2 shows how it may remain the same over the period of time. 14 Although it is not possible to spell out the exact map of the future, there are always ways to develop a viable vision (Kenichi, 2003). This report describes the strategic plan for my future vision. It is based on concepts from the article titled "Personal Futuring: A step-by-step guide" by Verene Wheelwright. Since personal assessment begins with vision (Brott, 2009), therefore this report assesses my current stage in life and uses various information to develop scenarios for the subsequently stages of my life. It further goes to analyze the life trends and forces which impact our lives as humans, and describes the role various foreknown forces play in motivation of actions. Strategic planning helps provide professional vision (Morrissey, 1992, 2) so finally all the information is developed into strategic plans for achieving my future vision. Life Stage According to Wheelwright the phases in our life can be divided into tens stages, namely Infant, Child, Adolescent, Young Adult, Adult, Middle Age, Independent Elder, Vulnerable elder, Dependant elder and End of Life. Each stage differs significantly from the one before it even though transition from one stage of life to another is gradual. Current Life Stage The stage of life I am currently occupying is the Young Adult stage. I am in fact an Early Young Adult at the age of twenty-two. I am presently enrolled in a master's program in university and in the process of completing my education, working part time as I plan for my long term career. Due to my current financial situation I am under some degree of financial pressure. Future Vision Life Stage Future vision is essential for every stage in an individual's life, since each stage is distinct and requires a distinct set of plans. However, I feel that the stage in my life which is the most critical for planning is the Middle Age. This stage is most appropriate to construct a future vision for because concentrating on this phase will not only allow me to meet goals I plan for that time period, but also to work

Walmart strategy in China Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Walmart strategy in China - Research Paper Example These include cost controls, aiming at neglected niche, employees, suppliers, and distribution system among others (St-Maurice, Claudia, and Hsinhsin, 2008). In reference to Mr. Chan an economist in China, a greater number of businesses emphasis on fresh foods selection, thus visit a Walmart at most twice a day. He also argues that an upscale retailer in the country contrasts with the budget conscious reflection, thus developing at an exceptionally high rate. This is the strategy behind its success in USA (St-Maurice, Claudia, and Hsinhsin, 2008). On the other hand, Caffefour refers to international hyper chains located in Courcouronnes. This is in France. They are the largest hypermarkets in the world. The structure of these stores favors areas with high population than Walmart markets. This is an evident that China will suit the Carrefour strategy. In reference to the SWOT analysis, factors favoring the prosperity of Caffefour companies are more than those favoring Walmart. In reference to China’s politics, there is a sustainable environment, meaning that threats are minimal. However, the two strategies have different strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. China being the nation with the highest population favors hypermarket as consumers will get attendance under one roof (St-Maurice, Claudia, and Hsinhsin,

Violence on television influences viewers to become violent Essay

Violence on television influences viewers to become violent - Essay Example Various incidents have been reported on to the media where television viewers have actually learnt negative tactics from it and applied them in real life. One recent link can be connected to the Asian Subcontinent where a twenty five year old scientist shaved off his gardener’s head leaving him bald after the gardener failed to carry out his work properly one day. When the scientist was later questioned about this act, a striking revelation came forward; the previous day he had seen on the news how a robber caught by public was shaved off the hair on his head and stripped off his clothes and made to walk around the streets of the city naked – this was where the scientist had gotten the idea of what to do with his gardener. I have always been a believer of the fact that our unconscious mind gains a lot from its surroundings, despite the fact that whatever is happening around us is acceptable to us or not. Similarly, many a times various television programs are being aired which fail to attract our interest at all. For instance, a documentary on Rape in India might fail to divert out attention towards it but our subconscious mind does pick up a little from the bits we hear of hit (Hamilton). Its human nature to learn from their surroundings and the same stands true for young kids. At that age, their mind are highly vulnerable to what is happening around them, and seeing anything on media can instill the image in their minds that it is right. A similar case was once reported in Nigeria, where a ten year old boy forcefully took off the clothes of one of his class mates. The child was later sent to reformative classes, where he confessed that he carried out the act because he had seen something similar bei ng aired on the television and his parents watching it. Despite the fact that the television has helps us in gaining information about the world alongside keeping us entertained, it can certainly not be

Identify Key Technological Influences On the Internationalisation Essay

Identify Key Technological Influences On the Internationalisation Process - Essay Example This essay stresses that if a company needs to decide the strategy to be used to help it improve the overall move and internationalisation process then the company requires to have the available knowledge to do so. Information overload is a high issue that is being faced by most professionals. Intelligent agent is a related technology, which provides a chance to roam networks and selectively refer users to information that would prove to be useful and beneficial. However, it is clear that the best intelligent agent is a human being by himself. It is obvious that computers are useful in KM as they do not slow down the learning, but help the KM to be more efficient and effective in order to support learning to a greater extent. This paper makes a conclusion that the main aspect and factors that affect the internationalisation of any business is the knowledge that is shared within the organisation and the ability of the company to transfer the data and raw information into understandable knowledge. Based on this, it is essential to understand that KM can be improved not only based on the amount of money spent on it but also a great deal of focus is required to be on the efforts of the management process. It is safe to say that knowledge has already grown largely and it has become one of the most essential aspects of any business. It has become a major driver and money is now slowly phasing out of the scene and as the old saying of ‘Knowledge is king’, is now being put to use in almost every industry and every company across the world.

The History Of The Liberal Neutrality Politics Essay

The History Of The Liberal Neutrality Politics Essay The question is should all government decisions be made on a neutral basis or is there a point where the government should be able to make a decision that they believe if for the best interest of the individual? This issue is discussed by multiple authors and looked at from different angles. John Stuart Mill discusses his opinion of government authority as it affects an individuals interests in his essay On Liberty. Joseph L. Sax discusses his opinion of government authority as it affects the national parks and individuals different interests within the parks in his book Mountains without Handrails. Both Mill and Sax look at government involvement and decision making in two different ways. One as it applies directly to any interest of an individual and the other as it applies only to an individuals interests in a specific area. The main topic of Mills essay is civil or social liberty. He defines social liberty as the nature and limits of the power which can be legitimately exercised by society over the individual (Mill, 5). Social liberty allows an individual to govern themselves to a certain point. This point is where they potentially could cause harm to others. Once an individual has reached this point, society or the government can step in to prevent harm of another person. Society is neutral in an individuals interests until this point has been reached and they have the authority to interfere with an individuals interest if they deem it harmful to others. This is the idea of the harm principle. Mill says the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others (Mill, 14). In one sense social liberty follows the idea of liberal neutrality but it has a loop hole that allows for some bias decision making by society to protect others. Where society does interfere with an individuals interest it is doing so for the best interest of the rest of society and preventing harm to them. The negative effect of interfering with a single individuals interests is outweighed by protecting one or more individuals from harm that is not necessary for them to endure. All decisions come down to choosing between protecting the interests of an individual or society as a whole. One topic that Mill discusses is the struggle between liberty and authority. Liberty was put in place as means of protection for people from their political rulers. At the time people were born into power and liberty was kind of like a clause if the ruler became a tyrant. Authority is needed to prevent individuals from taking actions that would be morally wrong (causing harm to others). Society then changed and all rulers were no longer born into power, they were chosen to represent the people. The representatives of the people were to represent the best interests of the individuals and this would eliminate the need for some forms of liberty and authority since the people would be need to be protected from their own will. One thing that was over looked was the fact that a single group of representatives cannot accurately represent the entire population, they can only represent the majority and the majority is made up of the individuals who are active in getting their voice heard and does not necessarily represent the entire population. This is the idea of tyranny of the majority. Tyranny of the majority occurs when the majoritys interests are placed above the minoritys interests and causes minorities to be discouraged in getting their opinions heard. This brings society back to the same struggle of liberty and authority and where to draw the line between the two. Individuals want to have the power to so as they please but there should be some guide lines or limits to this power. Mill does not explicitly state what all of these guidelines or limits should be with the exception of causing harm to others. Are more guidelines really needed than that? What is society as a whole just decided to do away with rules, regulations and all types of society authority with the exceptions of something that enforced not doing harm to others and just let an individual decide how they wanted to live their life? This is what libertarians advocate for, liberal neutrality. Having a society with no rules or regulations with only a few minor exceptions, would allow for an individual to focus on their interests and preferences and allow them to achieve their version of the good life since there would be not interferences from society. Having liberties can produce a positive effect in individuals if they are given the opportunity to effectively utilize their liberties. Although Mills essay was published in 1859, the ideas he presents are still currently being discusses such as in Mark Sagoffs Can Environmentalists be Liberals?, Cary Coglianeses Implications of Liberal Neutrality for Environmental Policy and Andrew Vincents Liberalism and the Environment. There is no wrong answer to the struggle between liberty and authority and there is a possibility of multiple right answers for this struggle. Mill discusses liberty in a broad sense, and does not apply it to a specific area of interest but to all areas of interest to an individual. Sax discusses liberty and authority as it directly affects national parks and the individuals who benefit from them. He tries to answer or at least present the different sides of answering the question should the national parks basically be treated as recreational commodities, responding to the demand for development and urban comforts that visitors conventionally bring to them or should they be reserves as temples of nature worship admitting only the faithful? (Sax, 2) Preservationists represent one side of this issue and want national parks to remain undisturbed by human activities. The preference for undisturbed nature and recreation in nature is merely just a matter of taste specific to each individual and no policy will be able to please all parties. One individuals interest and preference for a national park may contradict another individuals interests and preferences, which make it difficult for society to remain neutral n its decision making process. National parks are owned by the public and consist of remote and scenic land in large quantities. Parks were first preserved for the scenery they provided so the average citizen would be able to enjoy them. It was though that the more people who came to the national parks the more support there would be for the future preservation of other parks. People wanted different things from the parks though; some wanted them for sites for picnics and resorts while others wanted them preserved as museums. The parks could potentially provide engagement with nature which provides an opportunity for detachment from the submissiveness, conformity and mass behavior that dogs us in our daily lives; it offers a chance to express distinctiveness and to explore out deeper longings (Sax, 42). The nature within the park has the ability to stimulate reflectiveness and self-understanding. It provides a model of continuity, stability and sustenance, adaption, sustained productivity, diversity and evolutiona ry change. Humans can learn a lot by observing nature and applying it to their lives. If this nature is disturbed then these revelations cannot be observed and applies to other aspects of daily life. The problems of recreation can cause many conflicts in national parks. Recreation can be defined in different ways depending on the individual and can vary from hiking to snowmobiling and from five stat resorts to building your own lean to. A compromise has to be made between the many types of recreation. One possible compromise is to try fully to serve the quantitative demand for conventional recreation and to provide opportunities for all of the different kinds of activities the public wants, but not to assure those opportunities in locations that have a special value for reflective recreation (Sax, 63). There is a demand for different types of recreation including intensive-use activities. A balance has to be determined on what types of recreation can take place where and to what extent do they damage the environment and prevent future usage. Sax described how he believes the national park ought to be. One important note that he makes is to discourage motorized travel within the national parks. He also mentions decreasing crowds and allowing visitors the opportunity to experience the park at their own pace. The problem with some of the ideas that Sax proposes is that there is no easy way to determine how to effectively please each individuals wants from the park. The park service is in a dilemma between too many people wanting to utilize the park and not enough park resources to go around and conflicting interests between multiple parties. Sax recommends dealing with this dilemma by separating the choices that have to be made from each other. This will allow clarity about each decision that is made and how it will impact future decisions made. All decisions made have to bear in mind that the park belongs to all individuals but some forms of activities that consume a lot of the resources for everyone should be avoided so m ore individuals can potential benefit. The parks are there to be utilized by the individuals but individuals attitudes contribute to decisions made directly affect the potential future of the park. A certain level of tolerance is required for all parties to allow for the most effective use of the park and its resources. In Saxs book he looks at the governments role in the preservation of the national parks. The government has the authority to put in place rules and regulations that would limit the activities allowed within the parks. This would interfere with an individuals liberties to make their own decisions to pursue their individual interests and preferences. Saxs opinion is to limit an individuals liberties within national parks and to allow for the government to have the authority to control what happens within the parks. Sax and Mill seem to stand on different sides of liberal neutrality. Mill agrees with liberal neutrality with the exception of causing harm to another individual. Sax disagrees with liberal neutrality and thinks that the government should enforce rules and regulations for the individuals within national parks even if they interfere with an individuals liberties and their versions of the good life. Although Sax is talking about a specific situation were liberty and authority conflict, it can be assumed that Mills argument applies to all aspects of an individuals life including national parks. Assuming both Mill and Sax are focused on national parks and an individuals liberties within the park they are really not all that different. Mill and Sax both want individuals to be able to pursue their interests and preferences within national parks. Mill allows for these interests and preferences to be followed until they will cause direct harm to another individual. Sax allows for these interests and preferences to be followed until they will cause direst harm to the environment and potentially cause indirect harm to other individuals trying to utilize the national parks resources. Sax allows an individual to govern themselves to a certain point and his point is where an individuals actions will potentially cause harm to the environment. Causing harm to the environment will limit the availability of current and future park resources for other individuals to enjoy and could harm them and not allow them to pursue their interest and preferences within the national park. In this sense preservationists and environmentalists are liberals and allow people to do as they please without interference form society until they reach the point of harm. The idea of liberal neutrality centers around being open to different individuals version of the good life and being neutral in the decision making process that will affect an individuals ability to achieve their version of the good life. Mills essay he defines liberty and discusses limiting the authority society has over the individual/ Saxs book focuses more on allowing society to have the authority to interfere with individuals liberties as they pertain to the national parks. Both Mill and Sax present different points about the struggle between liberty and authority, they both agree on the authority to interfere with an individual if they are going to cause harm to something else. Mills version of harm focuses on harm to other individuals while Saxs versions of harm focuses on harm to the environment which is a public good and could cause harm to others if not looked out for.

An Autobiography: Lee Iacocca Essay -- Book Reviews

1. Title: Iacocca, An Autobiography. 2. Author: Lee Iacocca with William Novak. 3. This book is an Autobiography. 4. Publisher: Bantam Books  ® 5. Copyright  © July 1986 6. Pages: 357 7. Historical Background: His name when he was born was Lido, not really Lee. He changed it when he had to go down South for a sales campaign. He thought that the Southerners would like it better if his name was Lee. It worked fairly well too. Anyway, his father was the first person to arrive in America. He arrived in 1902, at the age of 12. His father went back to his birthplace, Italy, and married Antoinette. They came back across the Atlantic. Except this time, his father, Nicola, was an American citizen. They moved to Allentown, Pennsylvania, also where Lee was born and raised. Lee (Lido, I’ll use Lee from now on though.) was born on October 15, 1924. Lee’s father was a sort of philosophical type of person. He always had an important lesson to tell his son. It usually was great advice that just about anyone and everyone could use. His father once said that ‘When times are tough, be in the food business. No matter how tough times get, people still have to eat.à ¢â‚¬â„¢ He was right. He had a hot dog food stand that stayed afloat during all of the depression. Lee was in the Allentown public schools, as a kid. He was an Italian kid in a place full of ‘Pennsylvania Dutch.’ So he was harassed by a lot of kids. He never let it get him down though. His father was always pushing him to be the best. His father was a hard worker and came from a foreign family. Back then, most parents that came from a foreign country always seemed to push their kids to do their best so they can have a better life style than their parents. Lee ended up going to Lehigh for college. He did very well for himself. Before he went to college though, he enlisted in the army. It was around World War II when he did so, of course. But because he had Rheumatic fever when he was a kid , he couldn’t go and fight. The doctors said it was gone. The army said it could come back though. So they rejected his application. He went to Lehigh instead. Ford always took the top student out of the top fifty colleges back then, for a study at Ford. They would get to work at Ford doing just about everything you could do. Lee was one of them invited. He enrolled at Princeton after that. He graduated with a degree in engi... ...no matter what. He thought that spending time with family was far more important than anything else. It’s a good thing to have values like that. He’s an honest hard working man that deserved all the good things he got. He didn’t fold when it looked hopeless at Chrysler, he did everything he could to keep the company alive, and now it’s having more success than it ever has in it’s history of existence. This is a very good book, and I recommend that everyone read this one. It’s got a lot of interesting stuff and advice in it. It also gives great insight into the auto manufacturing business. There are a lot of stereotype’s out there that say a car company tried to kill them. But really, all of the guys that make the cars are driving them themselves. They don’t purposely make bad cars, they drive them and so do their kids, and I don’t think all of them are suicidal maniacs either. I think most of them are sane people. I s ay one thing we need less of in America is blood sucking lawyers. They’re just greedy people that we could do without some of them. I learned that in order to succeed, you must not give up easily. You can’t give up on your dreams until you have put your all into it.

The federal Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1987

The federal Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1987; established regulations for nursing homes receiving federal funding that includes reimbursements from Medicare or Medicaid programs. It was signed by President Ronald Reagan, and it was the first major revision to the federal standards for nursing home care since the creation of both Medicare and Medicaid in 1965. This legislation changed the legal expectations of nursing homes and their care. If nursing homes do not comply with these regulations they cannot receive federal reimbursement. By the OBRA regulations nursing homes are not allowed to have working nurse aides for more than four months unless they are certified. In order to keep working longer than that aides need to go through a training and competency program. The nursing home will be responsible to verify that the aide is registered in their state. Under OBRA a nurse aide registry must consist of aides who have completed a nurse aide training and have successfully passed the competency evaluation program. The registry must make available the full name of the person, the date his/her training were completed and all the information of any improper conduct. If the person has not practiced in two years he/she may be removed from the registry. OBRA requires that all nursing facilities keep all employees up to date in their trainings. Annual education requires a minimum of 12 hours of training that specially address any weaknesses or areas of concerns that the group may be having. If the facility holds mentally ill patients the aid needs to be able to show that they have the proper skills to handle situations involving those mentally ill patients. The states can have their own training and competency program, for a program to be approves it must meet OBRA regulations. Such training must have a minimum of 75 hours of training of which 16 need to be supervise practical training hours. There are specific requirements under OBRA for a training curriculum. Students need to learn proper communication skills and interpersonal skills, they need to learn how to control infections, the appropriate emergency procedures, appropriates safety procedures. They need to learn how to be able to help patients be independent and to respect the patient’s rights. Students need to learn the needed nursing skills, such as how to correctly take vital signs and how to identify abnormal changes in a patient. They need to be able to know the needs needed when working with patients with mental health problems, and how to give care to patients for cognitively mpaired patients. Some requirements under OBRA are: * To provide services that will help promote each resident’s quality of life to the fullest capacity * To maintain the dignity and respect each resident deserves * To develop a care plan for each resident * To conduct an accurate assessment of each resident upon admission to the center and at any required interval in regards to his overall health * To prevent any decline in regards to daily activities, that includes the ability to east, using the toilet, bathing and walking. The staff of the facility must provide daily living activity care when necessary * To prevent any pressure sores from developing, and if a patient has a sore, to provide any necessary treatment and services to promote healing of such sores, prevent infection, and to prevent any new sores from developing. * To provide the right care for those residents that have urinary incontinence and if it’s possible to try and restore bladder function. It includes also the use of urinary catheters when appropriate, according to the regulations to prevent any adverse consequences related to the use of them * To prevent any type of accidents, this includes any falls, accidental poisonings or any incident that may cause injuries to the residents * To maintain proper nutrition for residents and to prevent any unnecessary weight loss * To provide the residents with sufficient fluid intake as to prevent any dehydration * To ensure that the resident feel free from any medication errors * To make sure the center has enough nursing staff to take proper care of all the resident’s needs * To make sure that all the residents have the right to choose activities, schedules, and healthcare need and that everything is maintained as it should be * To provide all medication services that appropriately meet the physical and psychological needs for each and every resident * To maintain an accurate, complete, and easily accessible clinical recor d for every resident OBRA became a law because of all the public growing concern with the very poor quality of care in many nursing homes and due to all the concerted advocacy of advocates, consumers, provider associations, and health care professionals. OBRA changed the care and lives of nursing home residents all across America. Many improvements have improved the care planning of the residents in the nursing home system. References FEderal and MA Long term care laws and regulations. (2008). Retrieved July 1, 2013, from MANHR: http://www.manhr.org/fed_ma_laws_regs.aspx State Operation Manual. (2011, January 7). Retrieved July 1, 2013, from Appendix PP: http://www.cms.gov/Regulations-and-Guidance/Guidance/Manuals/downloads/som107ap_pp_guidelines_ltcf.pdf Hawes C, M. V. (1997, August). The OBRA-87 nursing home regulations and implementation. Retrieved July 1, 2013, from PUB MED.gov: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9256852

Book review Essay

Florence Industries, Inc. is a company which provides three entirely different types of products and services through three divisions of the company: consumer products division, industrial products division and professional services. Each division is treated as an entirely different company and the performance evaluation criteria is return on assets in recent years after major shift. Although, the divisions used to be treated as profit centres, this decision meant they are treated more as investment centres. The Company in 2008 & 2009: From the income statement for 2008 and 2009, it is noticed that there is an increase in revenue by 4% and 11% increase in net profit in 2009. From balance sheet for 2008 and 2009 it is noticed that Florence has issued shared and borrowed long term loan in order to invest in project required high asset cost as the company asset has increased by $ 50,460,000 during 2009. The Company has also declared a dividend to equity of $ 12,570,000 during 2009 and keep $ $11,736,000 to meet future expansion and expense of business Issues and Analysis: Rejecting Proposals Just Based On Gross Margin Requirement: CFO Ben Johnson has recently rejected the new product proposal of product development manager of consumer products division Calvin Marone as its estimated return of 13.67%(exhibit 1) per year was less than the 15% minimum gross return % requirement any new investment proposal should generate in order to get approve. The company’s 2007 gross return was 9.3 % and Ben estimated that it should go up easily to 12% and set target for each division to bring new product proposal of more than 15% gross return generating capabilities. Then again, gross return of Company in 2009 after rejecting the Marone’s proposal was 9.4%. Suppose if Marone’s proposal would have been accepted, then the Company 2009 gross return would have been approximately 9.6% (Exhibit 2) which would have been even higher than 2008 gross return of 9.5%. So, rejecting proposals that would have actually been beneficial just based on gross margin estimations seems redundant. Return on Investment Comparatively Low In Terms of Free Cash Flow: As per the balance sheet of Florence, it is noticed that there has been an increase in cash balance of $ 390,000 during the year 2009 as compared to 2008 balance. During 2009, the  Company has generated cash of $ 42,756,000 from operating activities and $ 13,950,000 from finance activities. Further the Company has used cash of $ 56,316,000(Exhibit 3) in investing activities. Company has used its majority of cash flow generated from operational and financing activities in investing activities. However in case of Florence, the free cash flow is less than the amount of investment made by the company in 2009 which indicate that the company is highly dependent on third party finance for expansion. However, the company has taken initiatives to counter this. They have broken down divisions into investment centres as compared to cost centres which will help enhance the performance of the divisions and influence them to get more out of investments made. By converting the divisions in investment units, it become the overall responsibility of division managers to generate the profit to the company not only on the basis of revenue and expense but also on the basis of total asset employed in order to run the division. Same Performance Evaluation Standard for Each Division: There are some negatives that came out of the Investment Center approach. First, it may not be appropriate to use one Gross return performance standard for all divisions of Florence, considering differences in type of service provided, products, operations, risks, and differences in measurement because of asset age. These divisions cannot be compared with the same yardstick. For example, Professional services division does not use much asset so it will be inappropriate to measure its performance on the basis of gross return % (exhibit 4). Also, as division manager of Industrial Products division tried to explain, Consumer Products Division had a lot of old machines in their assets meaning those depreciated assets, whatever return they come up with, are making things look better in terms of return on assets than they are in reality. Moreover, including allocated corporate asset in the computation of gross return figure means that division and division managers are held accountable for costs and assets over which they don’t have any control at all. Recommendations: Have Other Evaluation Criteria Along with Investment Center Approach: The decision to treat divisions as investment center has its benefits. Benefits of this approach include improvement in operational decision making, reduction in cost of corporate administration, increased motivation at  division level, and freeing corporate management up for more effective utilization. However, there are some pitfalls as well. Just having return on assets as decision criteria isn’t enough and they should take other criteria into account. Criteria like Economic Value Added which takes into account costs of financing the capital or even simple Net Profit which judges the division’s profitability as a whole. And, to counter the problem of having too many old machines in the consumer products division compare to other divisions, the company could take out the depreciation and compare to see how it affects ROA as a whole when taken in to account and when not. That should give the company a clearer picture. Developing a Balanced Scorecard: Developing a balance scorecard should go some way to make sure performance evaluation is fair and is illustrative of actual performance as it takes into account different measures for different functions usually. In this case, Florence would of course has to make it about the divisions rather than functions of business. In the suggested balanced scorecard below (Figure-1) we can see a bit modified targets and measures for different divisions as their goals are slightly different. Figure-1 For both consumer products and industrial products divisions, returns based on both net profit and ROA are important and give a fairer comparison. Customer satisfaction (in Industrial products division’s case it’s more the satisfaction based on compliance with specific designs is another evaluation criteria for both and the target for both should be bettering last year’s performance in each measures. For the professional services division, the growth has been rapid in recent years and retaining that growth will be important. Another important measure is corporate social responsibility i.e. environmental impact studies the division performs which not only is required by the law but also helps build reputation for the company and is part of CSR activities. So, it’s important to keep that into context. Develop evaluation criteria for new projects: Florence Industries Inc. needs to change evaluation criteria for new projects as it is noticed they’re rej ected a project that would have been beneficial for them every which way just because it didn’t fulfil ROA requirement. Along with ROA, CFO Ben could also analyse the below mentioned points before accepting or rejecting any new project: 1)Project payback period 2)Project NPV (Net present value) 3)Project IRR (Internal rate of return) Conclusion: Florence’s sales growth has been phenomenal for a new company and now it’s time to make some major managerial decisions that will shape the future. And, they have started doing so by transforming the divisions into investment centers from profit centers. While it is a good way to go, creating a balance is necessity and having a more comprehensive knowledge about how every division is doing based on more than one evaluation criteria will be important. Each division is run in their own way and the dissimilarities are far greater to just keep evaluating them based on the investment approach. Also, they can’t keep rejecting projects based on one simple requirement as it hinders the growth of the company. That’s why we suggest Florence Industries Inc. to be a bit more open-minded and take broader aspects in consideration and make things fairer for the divisions and the upcoming projects as well.

Energy Drink Article Analysis

Energy Drink Article Analysis Free Online Research Papers The energy drink is a new trend in the world of beverages that is one of the fastest growing beverages on the market. You can find them pretty much anywhere you can purchase a can of coke or a bottle of water. You can even mix the energy drink with alcoholic beverages. I am going to analyze the trends of the energy drink and explain how it is quickly taking over the beverage industry. First I will give you a brief summary of a few of the economics definitions to help you understand the findings of the article that I analyzed. Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Economics aims to explain how economies work and how economic agents interact. Economic analysis is applied throughout society and also in business and finance. Microeconomics is a branch of economics that studies how individuals, households, firms, and some states, make decisions to allocate limited resources, typically in markets where goods or services are being bought and sold. Microeconomics examines how these decisions, and behaviors, affect the supply and demand for goods and services, which determines prices; and how prices, in turn, determine the supply and demand of goods and services. Microeconomics also looks at interactions through individual markets, given scarcity and government regulation. Law of supply is a microeconomic law stating that, all other factors being equal, as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity of goods or services offered by suppliers’ increases and vice versa. Law of demand is a microeconomic law that states that, all other factors being equal, as the price of a good or service increases, consumer demand for the good or service will decrease and vice versa. Some of the factors for the change in demand are the tastes, customs, and preferences of the target market, the consumers income level, the quality of the goods or services being offered, and the availability of competitors goods or services. The law of demand states that, in general, price and quantity demanded in a given market are inversely related. In other words, the higher the price of a product, the less of it people would be able and willing to buy of it (other things unchanged). As the price of a commodity rises, overall purchasing power decreases (the income eff ect) and consumers move toward relatively less expensive goods (the substitution effect). Other factors can also affect demand; for example an increase in income will shift the demand curve outward relative to the origin, as in the figure. Some of the factors for the change in supply are production capacity, production costs (including wages, interest charges, and raw materials costs), and the number of other businesses engaged in providing the goods or services in question. The theory of demand and supply is an organizing principle to explain prices and quantities of goods sold and changes thereof in a market economy. In microeconomic theory, it refers to price and output determination in a perfectly competitive market. This has served as a building block for modeling other market structures and for other theoretical approaches. In recent years, the energy drink has become one of the fastest growing markets in the world. The global energy drinks market once again saw double-dig it growth in 2006, up 17% (ResearchandMarkets, 2009). Growth was driven by new energizing concepts, strong marketing and product positioning, and a push into emerging countries. Changes in branding and marketing strategies are altering dynamics at the product, player, and market level. For energy drinks, a male-oriented market is witnessing players make an all-out effort to attract more female customers and retain aging consumers. Leading companies are responding to flavor preferences of women with buzzwords such as light, sugar-free, low-carb, crisp and delicately carbonated beverages. The market is characterized by the presence of specialized manufacturers as well as food and beverage powerhouses. Key players in the marketplace include Pepsi, Coca Cola, Danone, Hansen Beverage Company, Monarch Beverage Co, Red Bull, Dark Dog, GlaxoSmithkline, Extreme Beverages, Taisho Pharmaceuticals and Otsuka Pharmaceuticals. In terms of market share, Red Bull leads the energy drink segments, respectively. The energy drink craze has now leaked into the night life crowd. There are many adult beverages that contain energy drinks and the energy drinks not only make a tasty drink, it also give you extra energy to be able to party until the bar closes down. Bar owners are taking advantage of this trend by charging an obscene amount of money to mix alcohol with the energy drink. They are smart because they are taking advantage of what is hot in the market and turning the tables to benefit them by making more money. In the past five years, energy drinks sales through mass-market channels grew 56%, while carbonated sodas declined 1% (ResearchandMarkets, 2009). The rub for the soda industry is that energy drinks are harkening back to the good old days and positioning products as elixirs of good health. In essence, energy drinks are reinventing the original soda platform from the late 19th century with a return to the early functional benefits of the soft beverage category. The bottom line is energy drinks are not going anywhere anytime soon. They continue to boost revenue for beverage companies as quickly as they can concoct a new recipe. The reason that they are so popular is because they are very tasty, they give you a boost of energy that everyone needs every now and again, and they are reasonably priced. With the many different flavors and brands that are offered in the marketplace, picking the brand of your choice may be overwhelming, but you will eventually find the one that makes your mouth beg for more. References: ResearchandMarkets (2009). Global Energy Drinks 2007 Provides Full Analysis of the World’s Leading Energy Drinks Markets, with Clear Insight and Market Commentary on the Main Developments and Trends . Retrieved January 26, 2009, from businesswire.com/portal/site/google/?ndmViewId=news_viewnewsId=20071206005748newsLang=en Research Papers on Energy Drink Article AnalysisDefinition of Export QuotasAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfPETSTEL analysis of IndiaInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesTwilight of the UAWMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductResearch Process Part OneIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalOpen Architechture a white paper

Analysing Literary Style The House On Mango Street English Literature Essay Essays

Analysing Literary Style The House On Mango Street English Literature Essay Essays Analysing Literary Style The House On Mango Street English Literature Essay Essay Analysing Literary Style The House On Mango Street English Literature Essay Essay but it helps the reader learn from the character ( s ) . It takes a batch of bravery to let go of the familiar and apparently procure, to encompass the new. But there is no existent security in what is no longer meaningful. There is more security in the adventuresome and exciting, for in motion there is life, and in alteration there is power ( Alan Cohen ) . This quotation mark relates to this in a manner that it is stating that people should larn to accommodate to alter. Cisneros was demoing this throughout the whole book in Esperanza s life because she showed how Esperanza went through this but in different ways. This quotation mark besides symbolizes this because of how Esperanza changed friends because she taught that Sally understood her more than her two friends she had earlier. This is because she was acquiring used to the thought she truly had friends, but she seemingly got tired of them in her ain small manner. Thi s friendly relationship did non last long because she taught she had the perfect friend, but it turned out to be a bad relation between the two. One ground for this was because they were likewise, but Esperanza still was non certain who she was. Cisneros besides showed civilization in this novel. She did this to place the sort of people that lived on Mango Street since it was a portion where there were racial segregations. She largely focused on the Mexican portion of Esperanza. She showed civilization through the names of the characters. Through the names, Cisneros shows what Esperanza believes in, which is a good manner to convey out her civilization to specify herself. The Eskimos got 30 names for snow, I say ( Cisneros, 35 ) , which identifies that the more names a individual has or is giving, the more of import he/she is to that individual, which is the household. The names were truly of import to depict Esperanza s character because at the get downing she talked about the significances of her name, and she said that she was traveling to alter her name. Name callings represented who the individual was and because of this, Esperanza wanted to alter her name. Cisneros used this to clear up how Esperanza wanted to specif y herself as. She showed that Esperanza was still calculating out who she was traveling to be in the terminal. Another manner Esperanza was able to stand out was with the places. She loved places and to her they represented womenhood because it made her think of sex and her hunt for independency. The writer showed how Esperanza wanted to be free since they moved to their new place. Independence was what kept her in Mango Street because she wanted to larn from her experiences she had in Mango Street and turn them to her advantage until she is able to eventually travel her ain manner. For illustration, as she was turning up in Mango Street, Cisneros showed that she began believing different about many things. Esperanza non merely grew mentally but physically excessively. This led to her believing about male childs and many other things. Cisneros used this to place how all her experiences led her to happen herself. It made a way for Esperanza to follow on her manner to independence. Ci sneros besides showed how people change as they grow up. For illustration, when Esperanza started to speak to Sally, she wanted to be her friend because Sally understood her better than her two friends. This was besides because Sally had sexual experience that Esperanza hardly started to happen out approximately. Cisneros described every procedure a adolescent takes when turning up so the reader can understand how difficult it is to happen one s true ego. This was able to demo that every teenage miss has adversities when turning up specially in a vicinity like in Mango Street. At the terminal of the novel Cisneros showed how Esperanza was get downing to happen herself. I like to state narratives. I tell them inside my caput. I tell them after the postman says, Here s your mail. Here s your mail he said. I like to state narratives. I am traveling to state you a narrative about a miss who did nt desire to belong ( Cisneros, 109 ) . This is where she found who she truly was and what was her intent in life. This quotation mark explains how towards the terminal to the book Esperanza eventually began to calculate out herself. Cisneros did this in a manner that was sort of a verse form towards the terminal to stress it because it was the most of import portion of the book. It was a immense displacement because of how much Esperanza matured throughout the whole novel. By Esperanza being able to eventually place herself as a narrative Teller, Cisneros was able to stop the narrative by stating, Where did she travel with all those books and paper? Why did she proc ess so far off? They will non cognize I have gone off to come back. For the 1s who can non out ( Cisneros, 110 ) , which describes how Cisneros wanted the reader to cognize that it was clip for Esperanza to go forth Mango Street and be who she was meant to be. In the quotation mark it besides shows how Esperanza still used fragments in her sentences. Cisneros did this to demo that she still had some maturing to make before go forthing. This is why she stayed after so she can complete her school because she was non ready to go forth Mango, but when she felt strong and ready to go forth ; she was traveling to make it. Because of this, Esperanza was able to demo her true strength by remaining in Mango Street until she was to the full grown in Mango Street. Cisneros besides showed how her go forthing Mango Street was traveling to alter her whole vicinity specially does who doubted her because she was traveling to be a author to show what she neer did in her whole life. We do non turn perfectly, chronologically. We grow sometimes in one dimension, and non in another ; unevenly. We grow partly. We are comparative. We are mature in one kingdom, childish in another. The past, present, and future mingle and draw us rearward, frontward, or repair us in the present. We are made up of beds, cells, configurations ( Anais Nin ) . This quotation mark stated by Nin establishes how Esperanza grew throughout the whole book. It shows how her growing was small by small as she was sing different material. Cisneros was able to demo this through her authorship manner and imagination. She was able to set up a connexion between her and the character in a manner that she made the character happen her true ego by composing. Cisneros was reasonably close to Esperanza make to the fact that they both write to show themselves in a manner that entertain people. Cisneros alone composing led to make and astonishing character to demo how a adolescent miss larn how to place her true ego and make her maximal possible through storytelling and composing. Cisneros was able to portray different subjects to learn the reader how one can larn to accommodate to whatever alteration they are traveling through. Her composing gave the narrative the perfect significance for us the readers to to the full understand her astonishing work.